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Calves Are Born With a Naked Immune System

Calves Are Born With a Naked Immune System

Newborn calves enter the world without a functional immune system, making them highly vulnerable to disease-causing pathogens present on their mother's tail, the ground, and nearby feed sources. As soon...

Calves Are Born With a Naked Immune System

Newborn calves enter the world without a functional immune system, making them highly vulnerable to disease-causing pathogens present on their mother's tail, the ground, and nearby feed sources. As soon...